How to draw Fibs: swing low to swing high
Demonstrate the correct way to anchor a Fibonacci retracement on a trending chart.
Lesson path
Technical Analysis + Price Action
Fibonacci Retracement
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Demonstrate the correct way to anchor a Fibonacci retracement on a trending chart.
Two clicks, done right
Every charting platform has a Fibonacci retracement tool. On TradingView, it's the wavy 'F' in the left toolbar. On MT4 it's under Insert > Fibonacci > Retracement. Hotkey is often Alt+F. The tool itself is dead simple — you click two points and it draws horizontal lines at the five retracement percentages between them.
The skill isn't using the tool. It's picking the right two points. In an uptrend, you click the swing low first (the bottom of the move) and drag up to the swing high (the top). The tool fills in 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, and 78.6% between them. Those become your reaction zones for any pullback. In a downtrend, you flip it: click the swing high first, drag down to the swing low. The levels now sit above price and mark zones where a relief rally might stall.
Pick the most recent impulse — the most recent clear, decisive move. If EUR/USD ran from 1.0700 to 1.0900 over three days and is now cooling off, those two extremes are your anchor points. Don't reach back two weeks for a different swing. The market has short memory. The most recent move is what matters.
Once your Fib is drawn, it stays in place until the chart prints a new swing extreme that invalidates it. If price breaks above your swing high, that high is no longer the top — redraw from the new high. Same in reverse for downtrends. A Fib anchored to stale extremes will lie to you.
Recap: uptrend = low to high. Downtrend = high to low. Use the most recent impulse. Anchor to wicks. Redraw when price prints a new extreme.
Knowledge check
Answer before moving on.
1. You're drawing a Fib on EUR/USD in a clear uptrend. Where do you click first?
2. Should you anchor your Fib to candle wicks or candle bodies?
3. Price breaks above your swing high after you've already drawn the Fib. What should you do?
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