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Free tool · Sizing & Exposure

Margin & Leverage Calculator

See your real exposure before you click buy.

Leverage looks like a feature. It's actually a warning. This tool shows you the required margin, the free margin left in your account, and your real exposure multiple after the trade opens — so you can catch over-leveraging before it catches you.

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Required margin
$1,095

This is the money your broker locks up while the trade is open. If the trade closes at breakeven, this money comes back to you.

Notional exposure
$109,500
Free margin
$3,905
Exposure vs balance
21.9x
Margin level
457%
Over-leveraged.

Your exposure is more than 20x your account balance. A 5% move against you would wipe out your account. The desk caps exposure at 5-10x for intraday and 2-3x for swings. Size down.

What it is

Margin is the portion of your account your broker locks up as collateral while a trade is open. Leverage is the multiplier that determines how large a position you can control with a given margin. This calculator takes position size, leverage, pair price, and account balance, then returns required margin, free margin, notional exposure, and margin level. These are the numbers your broker uses to decide if they'll let the trade run or force a liquidation.

When to use it

Before opening any position larger than 1% of your account, and any time you're considering using more than 1:50 leverage. Also useful when sizing multiple correlated positions — the total margin across trades can add up faster than you expect.

The formula

Notional exposure = Lots × Contract size × Pair price
Required margin = Notional exposure ÷ Leverage
Free margin = Account balance − Required margin
Margin level % = (Account balance ÷ Required margin) × 100
Exposure multiple = Notional exposure ÷ Account balance

Example:
  1 lot EUR/USD at 1.095, 1:100 leverage, $5,000 account
  Notional: 1 × 100,000 × 1.095 = $109,500
  Required margin: $109,500 ÷ 100 = $1,095
  Free margin: $5,000 − $1,095 = $3,905
  Exposure: 21.9x (warning territory)

How to use it

  1. 1. Enter your position size in lots

    This is the volume number you'd put on your broker. 0.1 = mini lot, 1.0 = standard lot. Use decimals for fractional sizing (0.37 lots is fine).

  2. 2. Pick your broker's leverage

    ESMA-regulated brokers cap retail at 1:30 for majors. US brokers cap at 1:50. Offshore brokers may offer up to 1:1000 — but just because it's offered doesn't mean you should use it.

  3. 3. Enter the current pair price

    Pull this from your broker's live quote. For a buy order, use the ask price. For a sell order, use the bid. This determines notional exposure.

  4. 4. Enter your contract size

    Standard is 100,000 units per lot for forex. Gold typically uses 100 oz. Indices and crypto vary by broker — check your broker's contract specs.

  5. 5. Read the results carefully

    Required margin tells you the cash lockup. Exposure multiple tells you the real risk — if it's above 20x, you're one bad news event away from a wipeout.

Common mistakes

  • Treating high leverage as a free upgrade. 1:500 leverage does not make you more profitable. It just lets you blow up faster if you size wrong.
  • Confusing leverage with position size. Leverage is the maximum you could take. Position size is what you should take. Never size up just because you have leverage available.
  • Opening multiple correlated positions without checking combined margin. Being long EUR/USD, GBP/USD, and AUD/USD at 'normal' size each can still put you at 60x combined exposure if the dollar moves.
  • Ignoring margin calls until they happen. If your margin level drops below 100%, your broker will force-close positions. Watch the number.

Frequently asked questions

What leverage should a beginner use?+
The lowest your broker allows. The pros at institutional desks run 2-5x exposure, not 500x. Pick a broker capped at 1:30 or 1:50 and size your positions as if your leverage were 1:10. High leverage is a trap — the only thing it buys you is the ability to take bigger losses faster.
What is a margin call?+
A margin call happens when your account equity drops below the required margin to hold your open positions. The broker will warn you first, then force-close positions starting with the biggest loser. To avoid margin calls, keep your exposure multiple under 10x and always use stop losses.
What's the difference between required margin and free margin?+
Required margin is the money locked up as collateral for open trades. Free margin is the rest of your account — money available to open new trades or absorb unrealized losses. Pros keep free margin above 80% of total balance as a buffer.
Why do I need to input the pair price?+
Because margin is calculated on notional exposure, not lot count. A standard lot of EUR/USD at 1.10 is $110,000 notional. A standard lot of GBP/JPY at 185 is 18,500,000 JPY ≈ $123,000. The price changes the math.